As I argue in my book, the only solution to the problems facing
American higher education is an integrated strategy centered on improving
instruction and reducing expenses by forcing schools to fund their primary
missions of education and research. I
have also shown that we are already spending enough money through federal, state,
and institutional aid and tax breaks to make all public higher education free
to the students, but what we lack is a belief in our ability to do something
big and comprehensive.
Our current neoliberal problem is that conservatives have
been successful in labeling any moderate liberal program as socialistic, and
so, liberals tend to present conservative policies as liberal solutions. Since both sides are afraid of proposing any
real, comprehensive policies, the result is the presentation of small, short-term
fixes. Moreover, due to the liberal
belief in the goodness of the meritocracy, they fail to see how the wealthy have
turned the meritocracy into a new aristocracy. For example, Obama loves to affirm
how the system must work because someone like him has made it to the top. Thus, instead of seeing himself as a rare
exception, he believes that the exception proves the rule, and therefore there
is no reason to address the fundamental flaws of our education system.
When I made a presentation last year at the White House on
how to control college costs, my main point was that the federal government
should tie funding to increasing the number of full-time faculty, decreasing
the size of classes, and increasing the percentage of institutional budgets
spent on direct instruction and research.
In other words, all reforms of higher education have to begin with a
focus on the core mission of these institutions; unfortunately, my arguments fell
on deaf ears, but let us hope that as the problems get worse, the solutions get
more radical.